Our 11 Favorite Deer-Resistant Plants That Pollinators Love

Beautiful purple buddleia flowers planted next to a patio

Nothing is more disheartening than years of hard work in the garden being destroyed by browsing deer. These common garden visitors like to nibble on specific plants and can stomp on woody shrubs and foliage, potentially ruining your long-anticipated blooms. However, there are certain plants deer tend to avoid and find unpalatable, like plants with rough texture, high levels of fragrance, and unpleasant taste. So, if you want your garden to buzz with bees and butterflies and avoid unwanted deer damage, consider planting these deer-resistant pollinator plants.


Close up image of white yarrow plants

Yarrow (Achillea)

Yarrow (Achillea) is a versatile, deer-resistant perennial that adds a touch of elegance to any sunny garden. An actual bee magnet, Yarrow is a vital nectar and pollen source for countless beneficial insects. It is also a larval host to various moths and butterfly caterpillars, including the Painted Lady butterfly! While pollinators can't resist this native perennial, deer tend to avoid it due to its textured foliage and bitter taste.

Bright yellow columbine blooms

Columbine (Aquilegia)

Are you looking for a unique spring-bloomer that won't get nibbled on by deer? Try planting columbine (Aquilegia) with your spring bulbs and watch as this charming perennial brighten your landscape. Columbine is loved by all perennials but bumblebees and ruby-throated hummingbirds have taken a particular likening. It also contains compounds that may be toxic to deer, so they generally tend to steer clear.

Bright purple butterfly bush flowers with arborvitae in the background

Butterfly Bush (Buddleia)

Next, it is one of our favorite deer-resistant shrubs: butterfly bush (Buddleia)! This colorful shrub features vibrant flowers and a sweet, honey-like fragrance that grace the landscape all summer through frost without deadheading. Not only does this shrub attract pollinators like Monarch butterflies, but it's also exceptionally easy-care to boot and deer-resistant. 

Fuzzy purple agastache flowers with rudbeckia in the background

Hummingbird Mint (Agastache)

Hummingbird mint (Agastache) is a native perennial that isn’t just a haven for pollinators; it’s also a dream come true for gardeners. Tall spikes of vibrant flowers erupt above aromatic silvery-green foliage from summer through fall, delighting hummingbirds, bumblebees, and butterflies. Deer generally tend to stay away from hummingbird mint as its fragrant foliage and textured flowers are unpalatable.

Close up image of bright yellow golden petals and brown centers

Rudbeckia

Rudbeckia is an easy-care perennial that is perfectly at home in cottage gardens, adding a touch of nostalgic charm. Pollinators like bees and butterflies love feeding on the abundance of nectar from Rudbeckia plants during the summer, and then petals fall away in autumn to expose seed heads that are a buffet for birds. Their rough leaves and stems are something deer tend to avoid, so you can rest assured knowing these will stay nibble-free.

Pink milkweed plants in a sunny garden

Milkweed (Ascelpias)

Looking to attract Monarch butterflies but don't want to worry about deer damage? Milkweed (Asclepias) is a native perennial host plant to the Monarch, and features lovely flower clusters heavily laden with nectar. It also contains a milky sap that contains a toxin called cardenolides, which is harmful if ingested in large quantities. For this reason, deer generally tend to steer clear of milkweed plants.

Close up image of bright yellow honeysuckle flower

Honeysuckle (Lonicera)

Honeysuckle (Lonicera) is a climbing classic that features long, trumpet-shaped flowers that are a vital source of nectar for various beneficial insects and birds, especially hummingbirds! This vine effortlessly covers poles, trellises, fences, or arbors, delighting garden-goers no matter where it's planted. It's also highly fragrant, keeping deer and other pests away.

Spherical buttonbush flowers in a shade garden

Buttonbush (Cephalanthus)

Buttonbush (Cephalanthus) explodes with these fantastic, perfectly spherical white blooms in the summer, giving off a sweet honey scent. This is an absolute treat for native bumblebees and Painted Lady's, but not so much for the deer who don't enjoy the flower's texture. After the flowers fade, they leave behind bright red fruits that bring color and beauty clear through the first frost—plant buttonbush as a commanding specimen, or group together as a backdrop to your pollinator garden.

Bright pink coneflowers with pollinator feeding from the seed head

Coneflower (Echinacea)

Coneflower (Echinacea) is a resilient native perennial that can handle nearly anything thrown its way: extreme heat, periods of drought, deer, rabbits, and other common garden problems. The vibrant blooms are low-maintenance and jam-packed with nectar, attracting pollinators all summer. But it doesn't stop there: as flowers gracefully fade, the seed heads step in, providing food for birds in the fall and winter.

Fluffy purple bee balm flowers with a bee

Bee Balm (Monarda)

Bee balm (Monarda) is a valuable nectar source for pollinators in the summer, with its fragrant and nectar-filled flowers also hosting over 10 species of native butterflies and moths, including the Dufourea monardae sweat bee. Deer don't really care for the smell and texture of bee balm flowers, so they are a great worry-free addition to your pollinator garden.

Close up image of pink tubular foxglove flowers

Foxglove (Digitalis)

Worried about pests like deer and rabbits wrecking havoc on your cottage garden? Foxglove (Digitalis) might be the solution! This charming perennial is beloved by cottage gardeners and cut-flower enthusiasts for its bell-shaped florets and stunning vertical habit. Not only is foxglove stunning, but its also deer-resistant, easy to grow, and loved by pollinators 


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